Use of Online Monitoring Data to Support Sensor Calibration Extensions - MTA-MA-032

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Administrative Items
Date 9/14/2026
Functional Area Where Benefits Will Be Realized Maintenance
Reference Implementation Guidance

Guidelines for Instrument Calibration Extension/Reduction - Revision 2: Statistical Analysis of Instrument Calibration Data (EPRI 3002002556)

US Nuclear Regulatory Commission AMS-TR-0720R2

US Nuclear Regulatory Commission Generic Letter 91-04 Changes in Technical Specification Surveillance Intervals to Accommodate a 24-Month Fuel Cycle

Regulatory Guide 1.105 Rev. 4 Setpoints for Safety-Related Instrumentation

NUREG-0800, Branch Technical Position 7-12, Rev. 6 Guidance on Establishing and Maintaining Instrument Setpoints

NEI 04-10 Rev. 1 Risk-Informed Technical Specifications Initiative 5b, Risk-Informed Method for Control of Surveillance Frequencies

Industry SME EPRI – PRR

Contact: NuclearPlantMod@epri.com

Previous Implementation Please contact EPRI for implementation examples and contacts.
Implementation Enablers N/A
Applicability All reactor types

All geographic regions

Keywords Extend calibration; calibration intervals; instrument drift; historical data; statistical analysis
Business Case Analysis Cross-Reference Plant Modernization Business Case: Cost-Benefit Analysis of Calibration Interval Extensions Using OLM and Historical Calibration Methods - A Business Case Evaluation of Condition-Based Strategies in Nuclear Power Plants (EPRI 3002035082)

Description

Traditional nuclear utility calibration programs rely on fixed surveillance intervals established to maintain instrument accuracy and regulatory compliance. Industry operating experience has shown that many instruments exhibit minimal drift between calibration cycles, resulting in a large percentage of calibrations that confirm acceptable performance without identifying meaningful degradation. These activities tend to introduce avoidable operational costs, increase outage scope, create additional maintenance workload, increase radiation exposure, and introduce the potential for maintenance- and infant mortality-induced errors.

Condition-based calibration approaches using online monitoring (OLM), historical data, and instrumentation performance analytics to evaluate sensor health and justify calibration interval extensions are based on actual equipment condition rather than fixed time intervals. Online monitoring continuously or periodically evaluates instrument performance using plant process data, while historical calibration analysis uses as-found/as-left (AFAL) calibration results and statistical drift evaluations to support engineering-based interval extensions. These approaches allow utilities to reduce unnecessary calibrations while maintaining confidence in instrument performance and regulatory compliance.

Implementation approaches may include vendor-supported monitoring programs with continuous analytics and structured reporting, or utility-insourced engineering evaluations using historical calibration data and utility-specific monitoring processes. Previous industry implementations have demonstrated significant reductions in planned calibration activities, reduced outage scope, and improved maintenance efficiency through the application of condition-based calibration.

Benefits

Benefits Estimate

Level 2 - Savings is greater than $1 million but less than $5 million per year (inclusive).

Benefits Description

Extending calibration intervals provide:

  • Labor reduction
  • Outage scope reduction
  • Reduced maintenance- and infant mortality-induced errors
  • Reduced contractor support
  • Improved maintenance planning efficiency

Costs and Schedule

Cost

Level 3 - Implementation cost is less than $1 million (inclusive). Costs for additional units may be reduced if drift adjustments can be leveraged for multiple component types.

Schedule

One to Three Years

Scope Context

Per site cost and schedule estimates include labor associated with:

  • Drift evaluations for numerous groups of instruments
  • Calculation changes
  • License amendment request for changes to tech spec surveillance frequency control program (SCFP)
  • Work mechanism updates

Risks

  • Cybersecurity and IT/OT changes and integration requirements
  • Data quality and availability
  • Regulatory concerns and changes
  • Monitoring models, analytical tools, and workflow changes requiring continued validation, configuration control, and engineering oversight
  • Long-term dependency on one specific vendor
    • Risk of pricing changes
    • Risk of availability

SWEEP Score

Category Level Description
Cost 3 Implementation cost is less than $1 million (inclusive).
Savings 2 Savings are greater than $1 million per year but less than $5 million per year (inclusive).
Payback 2 Payback period is greater than one year but less than five years (inclusive).
Technical Readiness 3 The technology is ready for wide operational deployment.
Licensing Readiness 3 No changes are required for implementation.
Implementation Proficiency 3 The technology can be implemented by all sites, regardless of digital experience.